Innateness and the instinct to learn
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Innateness and the instinct to learn.
Concepts of innateness were at the heart of Darwin's approach to behavior and central to the ethological theorizing of Lorenz and, at least to start with, of Tinbergen. Then Tinbergen did an about face, and for some twenty years the term 'innate' became highly suspect. He attributed the change to Lehrman's famous 1953 critique in which he asserted that classifying behaviors as innate tells us n...
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Many advocates of situated approaches to the study of cognition (e. Thelen and Smith, 1994) explicitly take exception to cognitive science's pronounced nativist turn. 1 Other proponents of situated models seek to mitigate strong nativist claims, by, for example, finding ways to acknowledge innate contributions to cognitive processing while at the same time downplaying those contributions (Wilso...
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Innateness , Canalization , and 5 ‘ Biologicizing the Mind ’
This article examines and rejects the claim that ‘innateness is canalization’. Waddington’s concept of canalization is distinguished from the narrower concept 10 of environmental canalization with which it is often confused. Evidence is presented as the concept of environmental canalization is not an accurate analysis of the existing concept of innateness. The strategy of ‘biologicizing the min...
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The first approach focuses on giving the right stimulus to elicit the response you desire. It lays emphasis on reinforcing desired performance through feedback and activity. It is known as ‘Behaviourism’. Another approach is about mental processes, ie what the brain does with information. It focuses on ensuring the learner can make sense of information through relating it to what has been previ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0001-3765
DOI: 10.1590/s0001-37652004000200002